HTML provides several elements for organizing textual content. Headings (<h1> to <h6>) define the hierarchical structure of a page, while paragraphs (<p>) are used for blocks of text. Proper use of these elements helps create clear and readable web pages and improves accessibility and search engine indexing.

Example: Headings and paragraphs

<h1>Main Title</h1>
<h2>Section Title</h2>

<p>This paragraph introduces the topic.</p>
<p>This paragraph provides additional information.</p>

Headings organize the document, while paragraphs present the text.